Offsets in Senate Finance’s farm bill include Schedule F loss limits, optional self-employment tax, and information reporting
On April 18, the Senate Finance Committee conferees on the farm bill announced $2.4 billion of reforms/offsets – “double the reforms in the House or Senate bills alone” – that could be used to fully offset the farm bill. These reforms/offsets (along with a slight decrease in the ethanol tax credit) would include:
IRS Begins Focus on Foreign Athletes and Entertainers
The IRS recently launched an Issue Management Team focused
on improving U.S. income reporting and tax payment compliance by foreign athletes and entertainers who work in the United States. The initial focus is on those engaged in tennis, golf and music. These individuals and those associated with arranging their appearances in the U.S. and managing their financial affairs are typically high income individuals. Because of this, it is important to ensure proper tax reporting and payment.
Memo explains how state property tax credits are taxed and reported – Chief Counsel Advice 200814022
Final regs detail donee’s filing requirements for qualified intellectual property contributions
T.D. 9392, 04/04/2008; Reg. § 1.6050L-2
MyIRSTaxRelief.com
IRS has issued final regs explaining the information return requirements for donees receiving net income from qualified intellectual property contributions made after June 3, 2004.
Estate and Gift Tax Relief – Joint Committee Staff examines options for reforming transfer taxes
Mike Habib, EA
MyIRSTaxRelief.com
The Staff of the Joint Committee on Taxation has released JCX-23-08, Taxation Of Wealth Transfers Within A Family: A Discussion Of Selected Areas For Possible Reform. This document, which was prepared in conjunction with an Apr. 3, 2008 hearing conducted by the Senate Finance Committee, explains the estate and gift tax system’s current state of flux and explores ways to reform it. The full-text document can be viewed at http://www.house.gov/jct/x-23-08.pdf.
Observation: Estate planning has become unduly difficult in the face of uncertainty posed by the current regime, which calls for a one-year repeal of estate tax followed by a return to harsher rules. While it is a fairly good bet that estate tax won’t be permanently repealed, it seems certain that some types of changes will be implemented even before 2010. For example, there is a pretty good chance that a fully unified system will be restored with a higher exemption level.
Background. As noted in JCX-23-08, the Federal estate and gift tax rules are in a state of flux. Under the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (“EGTRRA”), the estate tax and the gift tax are partially unified: a single tax rate schedule applies under the estate tax and the gift tax, but after 2003 the exemption amounts differ. The highest rate of estate and gift tax has decreased in steps from 55% in 2001 to 45% in 2007 through 2009. The estate tax exemption amount is increasing in several steps from $1 million in 2002 to $3.5 million in 2009. The gift tax exemption amount has remained at $1 million. The credit against Federal estate tax liability for State estate and inheritance taxes was phased down from 2002 through 2004 and replaced by a deduction starting in 2005.
District court holds that stipends paid to medical residents were exempt from FICA
Regents of the University of Minnesota v. U.S. (DC MN 4/1/2008) 101 AFTR 2d ¶ 2008-647
New, changed and expired provisions affect 2008 individual estimated tax
Mike Habib, EA
MyIRSTaxRelief.com
Apr. 15, 2008 is the due date for affected calendar year taxpayers to make their first installment of 2008 estimated tax. There aren’t any drastic changes in the estimated tax rules themselves for 2008. However, there are a number of new, changed and expiring provisions that will affect some individuals’ estimated tax computations for 2008. This article provides a brief overview of the estimated tax rules for individuals and looks at the changes that may impact 2008 estimated taxes.
Who needs to pay estimated tax. Individuals who have income that is not subject to withholding (for example, earnings from self-employment, interest, dividends, rents, alimony, etc.) must pay estimated tax or face a penalty. In addition, taxpayers who do not elect voluntary withholding on unemployment compensation and the taxable part of social security payments also may have to pay estimated tax on those items or face a penalty. (Code Sec. 6654)
When and how much to pay. For 2008 estimated tax, in general, a taxpayer must pay 25% of a “required annual payment” by Apr. 15, 2008, June 16, 2008, Sept. 15, 2008 and Jan. 15, 2009 to avoid an underpayment penalty. (Code Sec. 6654(c))
Trucking Tax & Accounting: Back Taxes – Unfiled delinquent tax returns – IRS & State audits – Messy books / accounting
Homes sold by estate beneficiary remained subject to federal estate tax liens
First American Title Insurance Co., et al. v. U.S. (CA9 3/27/2008) 101 AFTR 2d ¶ 2008-622
Tax Relief Blog