Articles Posted in IRS Problem

IRS and treaty partners target Liechtenstein accounts

Mike Habib, EA

An IRS news release reports that IRS is initiating enforcement action involving more than 100 U.S. taxpayers to ensure proper income reporting and tax payment in connection with accounts in Liechtenstein.

Supreme Court won’t review case holding that partner must pay tax on escrowed disputed funds

Mike Habib, EA

The Supreme Court has declined to review a decision of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the First Circuit that an individual who was a partner in a partnership had to pay tax on his distributive share of the partnership’s income, notwithstanding that the partnership’s receipts had been placed in escrow pending the outcome of a suit by the individual against the other partner.

Want to stop a wage levy or a bank levy? Read on….

Mike Habib, EA

If you have not noticed, the IRS is getting more aggressive in their collection, and audit activities. Enforcement actions is at its highest level for years now!

Tax Return Preparer Fraud

Since I recently represented an innocent couple who were victims of Tax Return Preparer Fraud, and successfully helped them in their audit, I thought you might be interested in the info below.

Per the IRS:

IRS gets tougher on variable prepaid forward contracts with share lending arrangements Variable Prepaid Forward Contracts Incorporating Share Lending Arrangements

An IRS coordinated issue paper for all industries concludes that variable prepaid forward contract (VPFC) transactions that incorporate a share lending or similar agreement permitting the counterparty to borrow or dispose of the pledged shares results in a current taxable sale of the underlying stock.

Observation: VPFCs are sophisticated tools used by wealthy individuals with large stock gains who want to cash out some of their shares but defer the tax until a later year.

Final substitute return regs adopt temporary and proposed regs with one minor change
T.D. 9380, 2/12/2008; Reg. § 301.6020-1

Mike Habib, EA

In 2005, IRS issued temporary (also issued as proposed regs) that broadened the scope of when IRS-prepared substitute returns (SFR) are valid. Specifically, the temporary regs provide that a document or set of documents (including a Form 13496, Code Sec. 6020(b) Certification) signed by an authorized IRS officer or employee is a “return” under Code Sec. 6020(b) if it identifies the taxpayer by name and taxpayer identification number, contains sufficient information to compute his tax liability, and purports to be a return. IRS has now adopted the temporary and proposed regs as final regs with one minor change.

IRS tax problem, IRS penalty, IRS Tax court ruling in favor of taxpayer

Tax Court found that it could hear challenge to frivolous return penalty before rejecting summary judgment in favor of IRS

Callahan (2008), 130 TC No. 3

IRS targets tool reimbursement plans that recharacterize wages
Employee Tool & Equipment Alert

on IRS’s website https://www.irs.gov/businesses/article/0,,id=178028,00.html

IRS has established a cross divisional team to address significant concerns with employee tool and equipment plans that purport to be valid accountable plans. Taxpayers that are considering implementing these plans, which are widely marketed to various industries, including the automotive, heavy equipment, construction, aircraft maintenance, agriculture, and other industries, are cautioned to be wary of them.

Changes made to Form 1042-S (Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding)

Mike Habib, EA

The IRS has made some changes to the electronic/magnetic media filing procedures for 2007 Form 1042-S, Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, and also released the 2008 version of the form. Form 1042-S is filed by withholding agents to report amounts paid to foreign persons (including persons presumed to be foreign) that are subject to U.S. withholding, even if: (1) no amount is deducted and withheld from the payment because of a treaty or Internal Revenue Code exception to taxation, or (2) the amount withheld was repaid to the payee. Amounts subject to reporting include, but are not limited to, the following U.S.-source items: (i) compensation for independent or dependent personal services performed in the U.S., (ii) compensation for personal services performed in the U.S. by students, teachers, and researchers, and (iii) amounts paid to foreign students, trainees, teachers, or researchers as scholarship or fellowship income, except that amounts exempt under IRC §117 are not subject to reporting. An item that is required to be reported on Forms W-2 or 1099 should not be reported on Form 1042-S.

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